Molten metal fume is extremely hazardous to health when inhaled. Ferrous foundry fume can cause lung cancer, other foundry fume and spray mists can cause lung diseases including asthma. It is imperative that employers take the correct steps to control dust and fume created in foundry processes. For more information on The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) Regulations in the foundry industry visit the HSE website.
In foundry the process of casting sand, fettlings and kiln linings creates silica dust. Silica is a natural substance found in varying amounts in most rocks. In foundry production respirable crystalline silica (RCS) dust is created and must be controlled as RCS increases the risk of Silicosis. Silicosis is an uncurable lung disease and increases the risk of getting other serious and potentially life-threatening conditions. Once exposed to RCS dust can take 10 to 20 years for silicosis develop, this can be less with high exposure. Once the symptoms develop, they will only get worse with time. Ensure that the correct LEV system is in place to keep dust exposure to a minim and protect your employees.
The HSE has recently updated its guidance (2022) for controlling RCS dust to find more information visit their website. Give integratedAIR Filtration a call to see how these changes affect you and discuss if any new measures need implementing to comply with the new guidance.
All dust extraction equipment used to control the dust must be maintained to ensure the system effectively reduces dust at the source and protects employees from inhalation and exposure. The LEV system needs to be examined and tested at least once every 14 months as per HSE guidance (HSG258). LEV records must be kept for at least 5 years.
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